“感染科医生”需掌握的基本技能和需接受的技术训练,美国的与中国的差别真大!
1. Mechanisms of action and adverse reactions of antimicrobial agents; the conduct of pharmacologic studies to determine absorption and excretion of antimicrobial agents; methods of determining antimicrobial activity of a drug; techniques to determine concentration of antimicrobial agents in the blood and other body fluids; the appropriate use and management of antimicrobial agents in a variety of clinical settings, including the hospital, ambulatory practice, and the home 1.抗菌药物的作用机制与不良反应;进行药理学研究,以确定抗菌药物的吸收和排泄;确定药物抗微生物活性的方法;确定抗菌药物在血液和其他体液中浓度的技术;在各种医疗场地,包括医院、门诊和家庭中的抗菌药物合理使用与管理2. The utility of procedures for specimen collection relevant to Infectious disease, including but not limited to bronchoscopy, thoracentesis, arthrocentesis, lumbar puncture, and aspiration of abscess cavities, including soft-tissue infections. The utility of diagnostics tests including traditional microbiologic tests as well as molecular diagnostic tests.2.关于感染性疾病的标本采集操作方法的应用,包括但不限于支气管镜检查、胸腔穿刺、关节穿刺、腰穿和脓腔吸引,包括软组织感染。诊断试验,包括传统的微生物试验和分子诊断试验。3. Principles and practice of hospital infection control and healthcare epidemiology [through lectures in the didactic, attendance at hospital infection control meetings and/or the SHEA Conference]3.医院感染控制和医疗保健流行病学的原理与实践(通过教学讲座,参加医院感染控制会议和/或SHEA会议)4. Principles of chemoprophylaxis and immunoprophylaxis to enhance resistance.4.提高抵抗力的化学预防和免疫预防的原理5. Mechanisms of action of biological products, including monoclonal antibodies, cytokines, interferons, interleukins, and colony-stimulating factors, and their applications in the treatments of infectious diseases or their role in enhancing the immune response5.生物制品,包括单克隆抗体、细胞因子、干扰素、白细胞介素以及细胞集落刺激因子的作用机制,及其在感染病治疗中的应用,或在增强免疫反应中的作用6. Interpretation of Gram’s stains, other special stains, blood culture methodology, methods of determining susceptibility testing, and basic principles of molecular biology as it relates to services offered by the clinical microbiology laboratory6.革兰染色、其他特殊染色的解读,血培养方法、确定药敏试验的方法,以及临床微生物学实验室提供的分子生物学的基本原理。
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黄河之水&&
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黄河之水&&
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星火&&
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鬼才&&
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樱木&&
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婉若秋水&&
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春语&&
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绿城白云&&
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jcyyhlb&&
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细雨润竹&&
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cat/tp&&
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星火&&
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晚上听收音机,发现几乎全部频道都是各类中医治愈各类疾病的广告,真不明白这些人为什么还没有获得诺贝尔奖?!全是世界级的疑难杂症、全部无任 何副作用的完全治愈呀!
lisa天使&&
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爱尔兰咖啡&&
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黄河之水&&
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黄河之水&&
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中医是微调,西医是大调
中医有症状就能辨证论治,而西医诊断了才治疗,而有些症状西医诊断不上疾病
黄河之水&&
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鬼才&&
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对于中国的感控工作,现在的关键是要强化专职人员的基础知识。基础扎实,才能打硬战。
樱木&&
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有道理。